von Hofmann investigated these variously prepared substances, and proved them to be identical, and thenceforth they took their place as one body, under the name aniline or phenylamine. Description; Care And Use; Description. Basic Red 18 (Figure 9). Lysochrome dyes Sudan dyes, Oil red Fat soluble dyes used for biochemical staining of triglycerides, fatty acids, and lipoproteins Product Description Name : Sudan IV Other names: Sudan R, C.I. Indigo trade and farming in northern India is an example of the scale of trade. The selective formation of aromatic azo compounds at preparative or industrial levels requires stoichiometric amounts of environmentally unfriendly transition metals or nitrites. Examples. Stains or dyes used in microbiology: Composition, types and mechanism of staining Composition. A.W. Pure pigment stains only partially penetrate the wood, doing most of their coloring by lodging in tiny surface cracks and pores. Aniline can cause methemoglobin formation, and liver and endocrine effects. Examples of benzene-, naphthalene-, and heterocyclic-based primary aromatic amines used in azo dye synthesis. 56Z0810 - Set of 6 Anilines (1 of ea.) These dyes have no affinity for polyester, cellulosic, or polyamide polymers, since such substrates cannot form an ionic bond with them. Stain or dye is the synthetic chemical which is derived from nitrobenzene or aniline. aniline: 1 n oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicines Synonyms: aminobenzine , aniline oil , phenylamine Type of: amine , aminoalkane a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals More information and examples: Dyes and Stains. aniline [an´ĭ-lin] an oily liquid from coal tar and indigo or prepared by reducing nitrobenzene; the parent substance of colors or dyes derived from coal tar. Successful examples include reductions in lung cancer and mesothelioma following bans on asbestos, reductions in bladder cancer after elimination of aniline dyes, reductions in leukemia following imposition of controls on benzene, and termination of hepatic angiosarcoma in chemical workers following introduction of closed-circuit technology for vinyl chloride polymerization (Christiani 2011). Most people chose this as the best definition of aniline: A colorless, oily, poison... See the dictionary meaning, pronunciation, and sentence examples. Solvent Red 24, C.I. Cationic dyes for acrylic substrates were initially known as basic dyes, an example of which is C.I. In second and third vessels, potassium ferrocyanide (50 kg) and NaClO 3 (30 kg) are dissolved separately in 200 l of water each. It has long been believed that aniline dyes, ... and there are many examples in which their indiscriminate use produced a riot of clashing colors. It causes kidney, urethra, bladder, and hematological neoplasia. Triphenylmethane Dyes Malachite Green Pararosaniline Rosaniline Crystal Violet Xanthene Dyes Fluorescene Eosin Rhodamine B Phthaeleins Phenolphthalein Indigoid and Thioindigoid Dyes Preparation of Indigo Structure of Indigo … What are synonyms for Aniline dyes? sources describing the dye technology used to color quills before the introduction of synthetic aniline dyes in the 1850s; this is especially true of Eastern Woodlands quillwork, which is the focus of this study. vidal black and pyrogene blue. Today, they derive their name from the fact that they possess a cationic group. See the photo above for examples, of coloring curly maple. While not raising the grain, alcohol and solvent soluble dyes dry too fast to apply a primary color over large areas without having visible overlaps. aniline black, naphthol red, Echtrot, • Vat dyes, e.g. indigo and indanthrene dyes, • Sulfur dyes, e.g. 2 words related to aniline dye: dye, dyestuff. If the wood is dense and smooth, like maple, pigment particles find few places to rest. Most manufacturers use dyes more frequently in the pre-staining or NGR application in the finishing processes. These are very effective for dying cotton, wool and rayon. Quick definitions from WordNet (aniline dye) noun: any of many dyes made from aniline For example, Flores et al. Examples of wooden toy parts (left to right) stained with forest green, ruby, bright blue, brilliant crimson, peacock blue, lemon yellow. Synthetic dyes have taken over the industry because of less cost and more reliability but natural dyes such as haematoxylin, carmine and orcein are still in use in the industry. • Developing dyes,e.g. Two approaches to combinatorial syntheses are employed. Examples of simultaneous staining with anionic dyes include Mann's method with eosin Y and Aniline Blue, Van Gieson's method with Acid Fuchsine and Picric Acid, and the related picro‐sirius method with Picric Acid and Sirius Red F3B . Examples of secondary and tertiary aromatic amines suitable for azo dye synthesis. Dyes less frequently used with Picric Acid include Aniline Blue, indigocarmine and ponceau S . Stains and dyes produce different looks because they color wood in different ways. Experiment 19: Combinatorial Synthesis of Azo Dyes When a new pharmaceutical is needed to treat a medical condition, modern ... An example of a class of drugs that was explored using combinatorial methods are the benzodiazepines, which are used to treat anxiety disorders. Aniline dyes were the first synthetically produced basic dyes. Like most volatile amines, it has the odor of rotten fish. The method for the production of Mauve (mauveine) was discovered in 1856 in England by William Perkin. stains are used commonly in microbiology to increase the contrast between microorganisms or parts of its and the background,so that it can be easily visible. The direct dyes attach to the fibre by means of hydrogen bonding. https://www.woodmagazine.com/materials-guide/finishes/aniline-dyes Synonyms for Aniline dyes in Free Thesaurus. They will not leave a muddy surface. They will usually apply a pigmented wiping stain or glaze as a second color application. Figure 1. The aniline dyes distributed by Craft Supplies are made by Libron and they are of good quality for about $3.00 per ounce. All the dyes that are derived from organic and inorganic chemical compounds are synthetic dyes. Aniline and its derivatives are an important cause of serious industrial poisoning. Other dyes are mainly of industrial interest and not for microscopy. pH Indicators color/pH Transition(and their i.e. Using pigments over dyes will minimize fading. See more. For example, sulfonation of aniline produces sulfanilic acid, which can be converted to sulfanilamide. A huge stock solution may be prepared with aniline hydrochloride (80 kg), aniline (5 kg), gum tragacanth (2%, 150 kg) in 200 l water in the first vessel. Figure 2. Generic structure for azo dyes, where Ar1 and Ar2 are aromatic systems. Table of Basic Blue 9: o-Toluidine and aniline are aromatic amines used as intermediates in the manufacture of a variety of dyes, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and chemicals employed in the manufacture of rubber. It ignites readily, burning with a smoky flame characteristic of aromatic compounds. Basic dyes comprise: Amino groups / Alkylamino groups (as their auxochromes) A few examples of basic dyes are: Methylene blue; Crystal violet; Basic fuchsin safranin; Further, an example of basic dye which has amino groups as their auxochrome is Basic Blue 9 which is very popular dye and has great usage value. Synthetic Dye. All colors achieved using strictly all aniline dyes will fade, whether it is on fabric, leather, or wood. Aniline was first isolated from the destructive distillation of indigo in 1826 by Otto Unverdorben. Sulfanilamide is one of the sulfa drugs which were widely used as antibacterial in the early 20th century. Aniline yellow, malachite green and crystal violet are the basic dyes. Aniline definition, a colorless, oily, slightly water-soluble liquid, C6H5NH2, usually derived from nitrobenzene by reduction: used chiefly in the synthesis of dyes and drugs. This quickly spawned a new area of research into triphenylmethane dyes from which the second aniline based dye, Magenta (fuchsin), was discovered. (1997) examined the behavior of 25 N-substituted aromatic compounds such as organic compounds,azo dyes and nitro, using the methanogenic bacteria acetoclastic, and found that under anaerobic conditions it was easy to mineralize various of the compounds evaluated with a good yield, especially the nitroaromatic and azo dyes . ANILINE DYES Water Soluble Transparent Dye Powder The water soluble anilines are best choice for light fastness, transparency of colour, accentuating the wood grain, ease of application, lack of lap marks and use under lacquer and other finishes. Aniline black may be continuously developed on cotton using large volume of padding liquor. The interaction of aniline with organic acids, chloroanhydrides, or anhydrides yields anilides; for example, aniline reacting with acetic acid forms acetanilide: C 6 H 5 —NH 2 + CH 3 COOH → C 6 H 5 NHCOCH 3 + H 2 O. Anilides are produced on an industrial scale and are used in the production of n-nitroaniline, one of the important intermediate products in the manufacture of dyes. For use on new wood surfaces. Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 2, Part 1, Slice 1. Antonyms for Aniline dyes. These are highly concentrated, water-soluble aniline dye powders used for mixing stains on their own, or to tone other water-based stain mixtures. Aniline is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 NH 2.Consisting of a phenyl group attached to an amino group, aniline is the simplest aromatic amine.Its main use is in the manufacture of precursors to polyurethane and other industrial chemicals. 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